Thor - God of Norse Mythology
Thor (pronounced: "thawr") is a prominent deity in Norse mythology and Germanic folklore, known as the god of thunder, strength, and protection. He has a complex role, influencing areas such as weather, harvests, justice, travel, and battles.
The name "Thor" derives from Proto-Germanic *Þunraz, and has the same origin as the English word "thunder". Thor is known by different names in various Germanic languages such as Þórr in Old Norse, Þunor in Anglo-Saxon, Thunaer in Old Saxon, and Donar in Old Netherlandish and Old High German. He is also associated with the Greek god Zeus, who shares many similarities with Thor.
The name "Thor" in Old Norse runes is written as:
ᚦᚢᚱ
Thor is the son of the elder god Odin and the goddess Jörð, personification of the Earth. His wife is Sif, with whom he had a daughter named Þrúðr, a Valkyrie whose name means "strength" or "power". With the giant Járnsaxa, he had another son named Magni, which means "strong". He is also the father of Móði, whose name means "anger", but there is no information in the myths about who his mother is. Thor also has a stepson named Ullr, son of Sif whose father is not mentioned.
Thor's most prominent attribute is his short-handled war hammer, Mjölnir, which was created by the dwarves Sindri and Brokk. Mjölnir has the property of never missing its target and always returning to Thor's hand after being thrown. It can also shrink and be carried concealed in clothing, and can be used to throw lightning. To lift his hammer, Thor uses a belt that increases his strength, called Megingjörð.
Thor had a significant area of influence, from controlling the weather and crops to consecration, justice, protection, and battles. For this reason, he was often considered a supreme deity. The most obvious attribute of the god is his warrior aspect, and many myths describe him hacking his way through hordes of giants with his war hammer. However, Thor in the role of warrior fulfills a protective role, unlike Odin who called his followers to battle for death and glory. For the Icelanders, Thor was the patron of the law, and the þing opened on Thursdays in his honor and was invoked in most oaths.
In popular culture, Thor has been featured in various media, including comic books, movies, and video games. The Marvel Comics character Thor, created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby in 1962, is based on the Norse deity and has become one of the most recognizable and popular superheroes in the world.
Please note that the information provided about Thor and Norse mythology is complex and may be subject to interpretation and debate. The myths and stories of Norse mythology have evolved and been passed down through oral tradition and written accounts, and there may be variations in the way they are told and understood. This information should be used as a general reference and not as a definitive source on the subject.
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Other Norse Gods and Goddesses
- Baldr (Æsir) - God of Light, Beauty, and Goodness.
- Beyla (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Agriculture.
- Bil (Ásynjur) - Associated with the Moon.
- Borr (Æsir) - Father of the Norse Gods.
- Bragi (Æsir) - God of Poetry and Song.
- Byggvir (Vanir) - God of Agriculture.
- Dagr (Æsir) - God of Day.
- Dellingr (Æsir) - God of the Dawn.
- Eir (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Healing and Protector.
- Fjörgyn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of the Earth.
- Fjörgynn (Æsir) - God Associated with the Heavens.
- Forseti (Æsir) - God of Justice and Reconciliation.
- Freyja (Vanir) - God of Love, Fertility, War, and death.
- Freyr (Vanir) - God of Fertility and Prosperity.
- Frigg (Ásynjur) - Queen of the Gods.
- Fulla (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Fertility.
- Gefjon (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Fertility.
- Gerðr (Ásynjur) - Goddess of the Earth.
- Gersemi (Vanir) - Goddess of Precious Objects.
- Gná (Ásynjur) - Messenger of the Gods.
- Gullveig (Vanir) - Goddess of Witchcraft and Sorcery.
- Heimdall (Æsir) - Watchman of the Gods.
- Hel (Æsir) - Goddess of the Underworld.
- Hermóðr (Æsir) - Messenger of the Gods.
- Hjúki (Æsir) - Associated with the Moon.
- Hlín (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Protection.
- Hnoss (Vanir) - Goddess of Beauty and Treasure.
- Höðr (Æsir) - God of Darkness.
- Hœnir (Æsir) - God of Creation.
- Iðunn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Immortality.
- Ilmr (Ásynjur) - Ancient and Little-Known Deity.
- Irpa (Ásynjur) - Ancient and Little-Known Deity.
- Ítreksjóð (Æsir) - Son of Odin.
- Jörð (Ásynjur) - Goddess of the Earth.
- Kvasir (Vanir) - God of Wisdom.
- Lóðurr (Æsir) - God of Creation.
- Lofn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Love.
- Loki (Æsir) - God of Mischief and Deception.
- Magni (Æsir) - God of Strength.
- Máni (Æsir) - God of the Moon.
- Meili (Æsir) - God of Travel.
- Móði (Æsir) - God of Courage.
- Mimir (Æsir) - God of Wisdom.
- Nanna (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Love and Devotion.
- Njörðr (Vanir) - God of the Sea and Fertility.
- Njörun (Vanir) - Goddess of the Earth.
- Nótt (Æsir) - Goddess of the Night and Dreams.
- Odin (Æsir) - God of Creation and King of the Gods.
- Óðr (Vanir) - God of Divine Madness, Poetry, and Long Journeys.
- Rán (Ásynjur) - Goddess of the Sea and Death.
- Rindr (Ásynjur) - Goddess Associated with Vengeance.
- Sága (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Wisdom.
- Sif (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Abundance.
- Sigyn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Loyalty.
- Sjöfn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Love.
- Skaði (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Hunting, Skiing, and Winter.
- Snotra (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Wisdom.
- Sól (Ásynjur) - Goddess of the Sun.
- Syn (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Vigilance, Guardianship, and Defense.
- Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr (Ásynjur) - Goddess Associated with Protection.
- Thor (Æsir) - God of Lightning and Protection.
- Þrúðr (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Might and Strength.
- Týr (Æsir) - God of War and Justice.
- Ullr (Æsir) - God of Skiing, Archery, and the Hunt.
- Váli (Æsir) - God of Revenge.
- Vár (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Oaths and Agreements.
- Vé (Æsir) - God of Creation.
- Víðarr (Æsir) - God of Vengeance.
- Vili (Æsir) - God of Creation.
- Vör (Ásynjur) - Goddess of Wisdom and Vigilance.